7 Reasons Your Home Heater Is Blowing Cold Air & What To Do

November 8th, 2018

Home Heater Blowing Cold Air? Here’s What It Could Mean

7 Possible Reasons Your Home Heater/Furnace Is Blowing Cold Air

A friend of ours bought a new house recently. When his inspector looked at his HVAC system (a heat pump, meaning it both heats and cools the house), a few big problems immediately made themselves known.

new homeowner's heater blowing cold air and ac was blowing warm airWhen he turned on the heater, the outdoor unit didn’t seem to be working right, but the indoor unit, an air handler, came on and seemed to heat the house. Though on closer inspection, the heat seemed pretty weak. When he turned on the air conditioner, warm air came out.

So, when the new homeowner called an HVAC specialist (not us, because he was outside our service area – click here and scroll down to see if you’re in it), he learned what was really happening.

A system error in the controls of the heat pump was forcing an automatic system shutdown just seconds after it started. That was tripping on the air handler, which was supposed to be only for emergency heat. Even more strange, the previous owners had rewired the system somehow so the air handler came on every time, even for air conditioning. Hence the hot air.

But the heat pump was also just very old, and repairing it would have cost nearly the same as just getting a new one, which is what they ended up doing.

Why tell this story? Because it illustrates just one of many reasons why a heater might blow cold air, and an air conditioner might blow hot air.

7 Reasons Your Heater Blows Cold Air/AC Blows Hot Air

There are many reasons an HVAC (heating, ventilation, air conditioning) system might stop working. But all you have to work with are the symptoms. The heater’s blowing cold, or the AC is blowing hot. Here are just a few things that could mean:

1) Dead Batteries in Thermostat

Seems silly, but you’d be surprised how often this has happened. You’re standing there pushing buttons trying to heat up the house, but it’s just not working. You can hear it blowing, but no heat is coming out. Sometimes this happens simply because your batteries have died. (This problem depends in part on the type of thermostat, of course).

It’s also possible you have it on the wrong setting, such as ‘fan’ as opposed to ‘heat’. Again, this depends on your specific type of thermostat.

2) Clogged Air Filter

filthy clogged air filters are one possible reason your heater is blowing cold air
For a heat pump or heater to produce warm air, air must flow easily through the filter. Otherwise it has to work a lot harder just to pull the air, which means you’ll get less warm air coming out than you should. Likewise for the air conditioner. The harder it has to work to pull air through the filter, the less efficient it will be.

If energy efficiency is as important to you as heating or cooling your house, making sure you have a clean air filter is a critical troubleshooting and maintenance step.

3) Interrupted Startup Sequence

This was part of the problem our friend was dealing with. His heat pump was starting up and then shutting off immediately, and the emergency heat was taking over. When he had a professional look into why this was happening, he learned it would be an expensive repair job on an outdated heat pump.

4) Improper Installation

The previous owners in our friend’s house probably realized their heat pump was failing, so they rewired the system in a convoluted way to get around the problem, rather than deal with it properly. Their improper installation thus led to the air conditioner blowing hot air.
an improper installation led to this ac blowing warm air

5) Dead Circuit Board

Maybe it got shorted out. Maybe it just died of old age or malfunction. But a dead circuit board ends your furnace’s attempt to heat your house real quick.

6) Worn Down or Busted Motors

Motors that turn the fans and make the conversion process from warm to cold (or cold to warm) work right can get old and rusty, or break down for other reasons. If that happens, your heater (or AC) will not produce the temperature of air you want it to.

If you hear that irritating screeching sound when your system turns on, this could be the reason (though it’s not the only reason that happens).

7) Damaged Ducts

It could be that your heater is working just fine. If your ducts have cracks or worse, then the cold air blowing into your house might be coming straight from outside right into your ducts, mixed in with the warm air your perfectly functional furnace is producing.

What Can I Do If My Heater Is Blowing Cold Air?

You’ve got three basic options.

three options for what to do if your heater is blowing cold air
First – make it worse. That’s what our friend’s former homeowners appear to have done. They worked around a failed heat pump by making the emergency heat the main heat. This rendered the AC useless. And, it increased their heating costs a ton, because the air handler is a far more expensive way to heat a house than the much more efficient heat pump.

Second – test out the simple explanations. Check the air filter. Check the thermostat. You might even try turning your circuit breaker off and back on. These simple fixes might solve the problem, saving you lots of trouble, frustration, and expense.

Third – hire a professional. If your heater is blowing cold air, and it’s not one of the first two possible explanations on this list, then you’ll need a specialist to at least come and take a look. You might be able to tell if your ducts have a leak, but fixing them is another issue.

The last five items on the list above require a professional or a new furnace or heat pump to fix them.

If you need a professional and you live in our service area, we’d love to help.

Click the link below, scroll down to see if you’re in our service area, and if you are, tell us what’s going on with your HVAC system.

Help Fix My Heater/Heat Pump

How to Save on Your Heating Bill

June 29th, 2018

How to Save on Your Heating Bill without Having to Crawl Around Under Your House

10 Simple Energy Efficiency Tips That Pay for Themselves in Weeks (7 Are Totally Free)

fireplace and HVAC energy efficiency saves money and helps environment

There’s big money to be saved on your heating bill this winter just by improving your energy efficiency. The problem is, you probably don’t have time or interest in unrolling messy insulation or crawling around under your house or in your attic.

The good news is, there are a ton of super-easy steps you can take to keep more heat in your home, and produce heat more efficiently.

Each of the energy efficiency tips you’re about to see are either free, or will pay for themselves this winter, not five years from now.

10 Energy Efficient Ways to Save on Your Heating Bill This Winter

1. “Do You Feel a Draft?” Check Your Windows

You can feel it, but you can’t find it. That slight cold breeze that’s biting into your winter comfort, as well as your heating bill.

It’s most likely coming from your windows or doors. According to Popular Mechanics, 7-12% of heat loss happens through your doors and windows.

A couple simple steps you can take to prevent heat loss through your windows:

• Keep them closed and locked in the winter. Just by locking them, you close the gap that air can seep through.

Cost: Free

• Put fresh caulking around them to renew the seals.

Cost: Under $10

2. Do You See the Light? That’s a Bad Sign

air escaping under your door hurts energy efficiency no matter how good your heater is

If there’s sunlight visible under or around your doors, that’s a ‘green light’ for hot air to gleefully escape your home and drive up your heating bill.

Two ways to slash your heat loss through your doors:

• Put weatherstripping around the door. This makes a huge difference, and also keeps bugs out.

Cost: Varies depending on type – from $20 to $100 per door

• Increase the height of your door’s threshold.

Cost: Free, or under $25 if replacing it

If there’s light under or around your door, these two changes will reduce the strain on your heating system, because all that warm air it’s working hard to produce will now be staying in the house.

3. Check Your Attic Access Door

Ever go up in your attic during a cold month, and wonder why it’s nice and toasty up there where no one is? This is a sign that your attic door isn’t sealing well and is allowing heat to escape, just like your other doors.

But unlike your other doors, heat rises, so the attic door’s cost on your heating bill can be even greater. Keep the door firmly closed and sealed, and if necessary, consider adding some insulation (just a small amount – it’s only a door!) or other barriers above the door to keep the heat in.

Cost: Free to Very Cheap

4. It’s ‘Curtains’ for Your Heating Bill

open curtains in day in winter and close at night to save on heating bill

Again – windows are a major source of heat loss. Even with good seals, heat still escapes through them. But in the day, sunlight can come through windows and warm up your house, even in the winter.

So, open your curtains!

In the day, keep them open and let the sun warm up your interiors. At night, close them so you trap a little more heat in the house.

Cost: Free

5. Keep Your Vents Clear

If you have forced-air heating especially, don’t make your furnace or heat pump work harder than it needs to. That’s wasted efficiency.

Keep couches, chairs, low tables, and desks away from your vents so warm air can flow freely and more quickly heat up the home.

Also, putting certain kinds of materials too close to heating vents (and especially floorboard heaters) is a fire hazard. So you shouldn’t have anything too close to your vents anyway.

Cost: Free

6. Don’t Heat an Empty House

If no one’s there, why heat the home? Coming home to a cold house is a small price to pay for a huge savings in your heating bill.

Cost: Free

7. Use Programmable Thermostats

Programmable thermostats make the empty house problem easy to solve without sacrificing comfort, because you can schedule them to come on 15 minutes before you get home or wake up.

And today, there are ‘smart’ thermostats that learn your rhythms and manage your temperatures without you having to do anything. These do cost more though, so the savings take longer to recover, and some systems are not compatible with smart thermostats.

Cost: Under $40 (around $350 – $450 for ‘smart’ thermostats)

8. Dress Warmer

dressing warmer reduces need to heat house and saves money on heating bill

If you don’t want to wear four layers of clothing, big blankets can be very comfortable throughout the day. And more blankets on your bed can accomplish the same thing at night. But just dressing warmer allows you to lower the temperature in your home and still be comfortable.

You will save about 3% on your heating bill for every degree you can lower the temperature on your thermostat. That adds up fast. The difference between a 72 degree home and a 65 degree home will save you a lot of money.

Cozy is the new cheap.

Cost: Free

9. Change Your Air Filter

Some people pat themselves on the back for installing furnaces (or ACs) with high energy efficiency ratings. And you should be pleased – that’s a great decision to make.

But, if you don’t clean or change out your air filter regularly, you’re literally blowing away all the benefits of your higher efficiency unit. A dirty filter makes the furnace or heat pump have to work a lot harder to produce the same amount of warm air required to heat your home.

So, change out your air filter, or clean it if it’s not too bad, and your heater will operate at the level of energy efficiency you expect it to. B&C changes out air filters as part of our regular furnace maintenance service.

Cost of new filter: Varies by size and type – $20 – $80

10. Do a Maintenance Update

Whether it’s your gas fireplace or your furnace, regular maintenance improves your energy efficiency and saves you money.

For fireplaces, when soot and other buildup starts clogging gas flow and reducing the efficiency of the burner, it takes longer to heat up the room because the fireplace has to work harder and the flame is weaker. That means more cost to you – if your goal is to heat your home with your fireplace. If your gas fireplace is built mainly for decoration, then the efficiency question doesn’t really apply to you here.

Learn more about gas fireplace maintenance

For furnaces, faulty components, rusty startup controls, dirty air filters, and parts that have lost lubrication make the unit work harder to produce the same amount of warm air. Lack of maintenance also just reduces the operational life of the unit, so this makes sense from an energy efficiency standpoint as well as a practical one.

Learn more about HVAC maintenance

B&C Comfort is one of the only fireplace repair and maintenance providers in the South Snohomish County and East King County areas.

We’re usually booked out several months, so if you want to tune up your fireplace or your furnace before winter, SUMMER is the time to get on our schedule.

Schedule a fireplace or maintenance appointment today

Gas vs Wood Fireplaces – Which is Right For You?

February 15th, 2018

How to Choose Between Gas and Wood for My Fireplace and My Home

Gas or wood? That is the question that divides us. Forget cats vs dogs, coke vs pepsi, or whether you roll your toilet paper over the top or under the bottom. None of that stuff affects your life the way the decision to use gas or wood does.

The gas vs wood decision affects your wallet, your air quality, and the world around you. (Okay, maybe cats vs dogs does too).

If you’re looking to upgrade your fireplace or are home-shopping, and don’t want to regret your fireplace of choice after owning it for several years, here’s your guide to choosing between gas and wood fireplaces.
when choosing gas vs wood fireplaces gas is simpler and easier to manage

Gas vs Wood? Choose Gas If…

  1. You Are Too Busy to Mess with a Fireplace

Gas fireplaces take way less time out of your life than wood ones. You just flip a switch, and the fire’s on. No finding wood to buy or chop. No lugging it in the house. No kindling to deal with, or matches, or newspapers. And little to no cleaning – in your home or in a chimney (and you don’t even need a chimney for gas, just a vent – more on that in a bit).

So if your life is very busy and you just want the warmth or beauty of a fireplace without the hassle, gas is a no-brainer.

  1. You Love Trees

No trees were harmed in the making of or use of your gas fireplace. Simply put, to use a wood fireplace, you have to cut down trees. And so does everyone else using them. If that bothers you or you feel it’s a waste of a hard-to-replace natural resource, then wood fireplaces are not for you.

  1. Energy Efficiency Is Your Middle Name

 Gas fireplaces are more energy efficient than wood. There’s no comparison here. To get the same amount of heat from a wood fireplace costs much more than for gas (unless you have a free wood supply), and you lose a lot of heat up the chimney too. So you’ll have to burn a lot more wood to get the same amount of heat as you would from a gas fireplace.

  1. You Hate Cleaning

 Cleaning a wood fireplace takes a lot of work. After every fire, you have to clean out all the ash and dispose of it. It’s dusty. It’s dirty. It makes you cough and sneeze. If you have glass doors, you have to clean those. And the hearth. And every so often, the chimney itself, or your risk of a chimney fire from creosote increases with each passing year.

You do have to clean a gas fireplace too, but not after every fire. Very little debris or residue shows up. And what cleaning does need to happen, about once a year, is best done by a professional. So in effect, you never have to clean your gas fireplace. But you always have to clean your wood one. Never or always. That’s your choice.

  1. You Like Money

This one isn’t so simple, so bear with us for some explanation. In general, a gas fireplace will be about three times cheaper to use than a wood one. Paying for the amount of gas it takes to heat your home with a fireplace is much less than the cost of paying for wood. It goes back to the efficiency question, as well as the simple cost of these resources. Wood is expensive, for how much you need for consistent fires.

That said, there are some variables that can make this swing a lot of directions, so consider the following:

  • If natural gas is very costly in your area, the cost of using your gas fireplace will go up
  • If wood is very expensive to purchase where you live (like in Seattle), the cost of a wood fireplace will be even higher
  • If your home has no gas lines in the street, you’d have to get a tank and pay for all the installation. That greatly increases your setup costs, and invites a new set of issues you have to deal with
  • If your street has gas lines, but your home isn’t set up with a gas fireplace, your cost of installation will go up substantially
  • If you have an inside track on free wood and don’t mind chopping it yourself (or know a friend who knows a friend), your cost of wood burning will go way down

So – the cost question really depends on a lot of factors. You’ll have to figure out what applies to your situation.

  1. You Like Clean Air

Wood burns much dirtier than gas, and pollutes the air at a far higher rate – 99% more according to this article.

  1. You Like Freedom

If you live in certain places, sometimes poor air quality makes the government put out a “burn ban.” In those situations, you will be fined if you light up a wood fire – no matter how cold it is outside. And there’s no hiding your smoke.

When there’s a burn ban in place, where there’s smoke, there’s a hefty fine from the government. A gas fireplace gives you the freedom to have a fire when you want one, no matter what.

  1. You Hate Spiders

    choosing wood vs gas means having a woodpile and a woodpile means spiders

Don’t laugh. That wood pile sitting in the backyard for the past year (because you want to be sure your wood is nice and dry before burning it)? It’s spider heaven. If you don’t want to deal with spiders, you can always send your teenager out to bang the bugs off the wood in the dark and cold. But then you run the risk of traumatizing them for life when they walk back in the house with a big black spider crawling up their leg.

And, you’ll have created a new gas fireplace customer for life…

Gas vs Wood? Choose Wood If…

  1. The Cost Works Out In Your Favor

See Reason #5 up above in the gas section. If natural gas isn’t available in your home, then wood is probably going to be cheaper. Or, if your living situation is such that you can get free or very cheap and consistent supplies of wood, then wood will be less costly.

Again, the cost question depends on a lot of variables. Look at your situation to see if wood works out in your favor.

  1. You Like the Beauty of a Wood Fire

Fake logs have come a long way, and from a distance, it can be hard to tell the difference if you don’t stare at your gas fireplace for too long. But in reality, there’s no replacing the beauty of a wood fire.
wood coals and smells are one advantage of wood vs gas

If you own a gas fireplace and like to curl up in front of the fire, you’ll be staring at the exact same configuration of logs for years. Get used to it.

  1. Nothing Beats the Sounds and Smells of a Wood Fire

Gas doesn’t crackle. The flame generally looks about the same. There’s no interesting or unexpected coals or colors. And, gas can smell – if you’re not venting properly – but it’s not a nice smell in that case. This is a rare and unlikely problem that can be fixed. But, wood burning smells great (as long as you use the damper properly).

If you like having the campfire effect in your home, then wood fireplaces are the way to go.

  1. You Enjoy the Labor of Love that is a Wood Fire

If you enjoy making a fire and the work that goes into it, and that’s more important than the convenience of gas, then that’s a lifestyle choice you will want to consider. Chopping wood can be gratifying. Arranging logs and getting it to light can be a fun accomplishment and something to teach your kids. Pushing them around as it burns down and adding more wood to the fire is fun too.

The experience of a real wood fireplace can’t be replicated with gas. If that experience has value for you, then go for wood.

 

Should You Choose Gas or Wood for Your Fireplace?

Hopefully you’ve had fun reading this and have what you need to make your decision.

Gas vs wood is a big decision that will affect your life, your time, and your budget for years to come. If you have more questions about gas fireplaces, you can always give us a call and we’ll be happy to answer!

But one more word about gas venting. If you want to avoid the ‘smell’ problem of gas, you want direct vent fireplaces, not B-vent. Even with B-venting you shouldn’t have a smell problem. If you do, that means you have either an improper combustion situation or a venting flaw. Neither of these are common. B-venting was more common in years past, but few new fireplaces use it today.

More than the smell though (which again is a rare problem), direct venting is more efficient than B-venting. That’s the main reason most of the industry has switched to direct venting.

 

Learn more about direct venting and other fireplace installation questions.

Wondering about ventless gas fireplaces? We recommend against them. See why.

 

Did the Winter Weather Damage Your Air Conditioner?

March 30th, 2017

Spring AC Maintenance: Don’t Wait Until July to Find Out If Your AC Still Works!

Summer is coming. And even here in the Pacific Northwest, we get a couple of hot months each year, and usually a few weeks of miserable heat. After some extreme winter weather, you don’t want to wait until the hot days arrive to find out if your air conditioner still works.

We recommend testing out your AC in April or May during the first warm spell. Just turn it on and run it for an hour to see what happens.

Feel the air coming out the vents.
Go listen to the unit operate.
Look around the unit to see if there are any liquids coming out.

If everything seems to be working okay and you don’t hear any strange noises, then you might only need minimal maintenance work done. But if anything’s not quite right, or if the whole system isn’t working, you’ll be glad you caught it now before the first serious heat wave hits the area.

Tips for Spring AC Maintenance

The secret to avoiding big AC repair costs is consistent care and ongoing maintenance. And the simplest thing you can do is to clean or replace the filter regularly. A clogged filter reduces the efficiency of the unit, which means higher costs for you because it has to work harder to perform the same task.

Note: The filter is in the indoor AC unit, not the outdoor component. If you don’t know much about air conditioners, checking the filter is probably best left to an expert.

A good indicator that your filter may be clogged is if the fans work (air still comes out the vents), but it isn’t cold. This isn’t the only explanation of that, but it’s a good possible cause to check first.

Over time, with continual buildup, the motors will have to work too hard and will break down sooner than they should. And a broken motor isn’t something most people can fix themselves.Spring AC maintenance tips include cleaning debris from the unit, battery check, filter replacement

So follow this simple guide to Spring AC maintenance to avoid big repair costs:

  • Clean your filter
  • Change your filter if it’s dirty
  • Clean the unit of winter debris and any mold or filth that may have built up
  • Check the thermostat batteries – this is so often the problem! So simple to fix!

Another maintenance step is to lubricate certain moving parts. But again, knowing which parts need this and which ones do not requires more expertise than a typical homeowner has. If you’re not sure, you shouldn’t do this on your own.

And, depending on your physical abilities and willingness to get dirty, you might need to hire a professional to do some of these tasks. But doing this in the spring will ensure you make it through the summer heat wave with a working air conditioner.

What to Do If Your AC Doesn’t Start

If it doesn’t start, take action now so you can be sure you’ll have cool air in the hot weeks of summer.

Perform the maintenance tasks listed above or hire someone to come out and do them for you. Also, try re-setting your breaker switch. Wait for five minutes before turning it back on again. This will allow the system to reset.

If basic maintenance doesn’t fix the problem, then you probably have a more technically-specific flaw that requires more skill to fix.

What are possible problems causing your AC not to start?

  • Electrical problems – this is the most common cause. It could be a blown fuse or a breaker switch turned off. Could be the wiring in your thermostat
  • Broken compressor – the safety controls on most AC units won’t allow your system to start if the compressor is broken
  • Broken or clogged motors – again, the system can’t turn on without these crucial parts working right
  • Low coolant – could be leaking or just running low. If so, this is a major problem that needs immediate attention from a professional
  • Full condenser drain – if you know how to empty it, this is a good step to take. But again, this is a technically-proficient task that is best left to a professional

While most outdoor air conditioning units are built to withstand the weather, multiple periods of freezing and thawing, combined with lots of rain, debris, critters, and moisture, will have an effect over time.

So if your AC isn’t starting at all, you’ve tried resetting the breakers, and you’ve checked the thermostat batteries, then one of these culprits is likely the problem.

In that case, if you live in Snohomish county, Kirkland, Lynwood, Edmonds, Monroe, and the surrounding areas, schedule an appointment to have us come out and look at your AC. You can learn more about basic AC and furnace troubleshooting here.

Get on the schedule soon so you can be sure your AC will be fixed before summer – we fill up fast!

 

Schedule your AC repair appointment by contacting us